Publishing Royalties Simplified: Mechanical, Performance, and Sync
If you're a music producer, artist, or songwriter, understanding music publishing royalties is key to getting paid for your work. There are three main types of royalties: mechanical, performance, and sync. Let’s break them down in a simple way.
Mechanical Royalties
Mechanical royalties are paid whenever your song is reproduced or distributed. This includes:
Streaming platforms (Spotify, Apple Music, etc.)
Physical sales (CDs, vinyl)
Digital downloads (iTunes, Bandcamp)
These royalties are collected by mechanical societies and there are many of them. To fully collect your mechanical royalties, you should partner with a global publishing administrator like Elizabeth Music Group that will ensure your songs are fully registered with every mechanical society necessary.
Performance Royalties
Performance royalties are paid when your song is played in public, such as:
Radio airplay
TV broadcasts
Live performances (concerts, clubs, bars)
Streaming services (since they technically “perform” music to listeners)
These royalties are collected by Performance Rights Organizations (PROs) like ASCAP, BMI, or SESAC.
Sync Royalties
Sync (synchronization) royalties are paid when your music is used in visual media, including:
Movies & TV shows
Commercials & ads
Video games
YouTube videos
Sync fees are usually negotiated directly with music supervisors or licensing companies.
Why This Matters
Knowing how royalties work ensures you get paid properly. If you're a producer, artist, or songwriter, register your music with a global publishing administrator like Elizabeth Music Group so you don’t miss out on earnings.
Conclusion
Understanding mechanical, performance, and sync royalties is crucial for making money from your music. Make sure you’re signed up with PROs, mechanical rights organizations, and licensing companies to maximize your earnings.
